General Abortion Information

Abortion is not just a simple medical procedure

For many women, having an abortion is a life changing event that has significant emotional, physical & spiritual consequences. Most women who struggle with past abortions say they only wish they'd been told all the facts about abortion and its risks.

Potential side affects of abortion

Some side effects may occur with induced abortion. These include abdominal pain and cramping, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. However, complications may happen in as many as 1 out of every 100 early abortions (4-7 weeks) and in about 1 out of every 50 later abortions (8 weeks and beyond). Such complications may include:

Heavy Bleeding
Some bleeding after abortion is normal. Large clots may also be passed. There is, however, a risk of hemorrhage, especially if the uterine artery is torn. When this happens, a blood transfusion may be required.

Incomplete Abortion
Some of the baby’s body parts may not be removed by the abortion. Bleeding and infection may occur. RU486 fails in up to 1 out of every 20 cases.

Allergic Reaction
An allergic reaction to anesthesia used during abortion surgery may result in convulsions, heart attack and, in some cases, death.

Tearing of the Cervix
The cervix may be cut or torn by abortion instruments.

Scarring of the Uterine Lining
Suction tubing, curettes, and other abortion instruments may cause permanent scarring of the uterine lining resulting in infertility up to 14% of the time.

Perforation of the Uterus
The uterus may be punctured or torn by abortion instruments. The risk of this complication increases with the length of the pregnancy. If this occurs, major surgery, including a hysterectomy, may be required.

Damage to Internal Organs
When the uterus is punctured or torn, there is also a risk that damage will occur to nearby organs such as the bowel and bladder.

Death
In some cases, other physical complications from abortion including excessive bleeding, infection, organ damage from a perforated uterus, and adverse reactions to anesthesia may lead to death.

Effect on Future Pregnancy
Scarring or other injury during an abortion may prevent or place at risk future wanted pregnancies. The risk of miscarriage is greater for women who abort their first pregnancy.

Emotional Impact
Women experience strong negative emotions after abortion.

Note: Hope Pregnancy Resource Center does not provide or make referrals for abortions. We do strive to provide accurate information about abortion procedures & effects in order to ensure our clients make informed pregnancy choices.